{"id":5135,"date":"2022-11-30T07:54:57","date_gmt":"2022-11-30T07:54:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/certcomply.hemhosting.se\/?p=5135"},"modified":"2023-11-14T13:25:54","modified_gmt":"2023-11-14T13:25:54","slug":"markningskrav-pa-forpackningar-i-italien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/certifycomply.com\/sv\/blog\/markningskrav-pa-forpackningar-i-italien\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e4rkningskrav p\u00e5 f\u00f6rpackningar i Italien"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

EU:s direktiv f\u00f6r f\u00f6rpackningar och f\u00f6rpackningsavfall 94\/62\/EC ligger till grunden f\u00f6r producentansvar f\u00f6r f\u00f6rpackningar inom EU. Men som med m\u00e5nga producentansvars direktiv (som f\u00f6r batterier och elektroniskt avfall) s\u00e5 delegeras majoriteten av detaljerna till varje enskilt medlemsland. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e5nga medlemsland har i dagsl\u00e4get inga krav ang\u00e5ende om vad som m\u00e5ste st\u00e5 p\u00e5 f\u00f6rpackningen sj\u00e4lv. Sverige har till exempel inga generella krav p\u00e5 information p\u00e5 f\u00f6rpackningar, dock finns mer specifika krav som t.ex. Pant-m\u00e4rken p\u00e5 flaskor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Italien blir ett av de l\u00e4nderna som fr\u00e5n och med 1 januari 2023 kr\u00e4ver att alla f\u00f6rpackningar f\u00f6rses med viss information. Detta g\u00e4ller f\u00f6r alla f\u00f6rpackningar oberoende av vem den levereras till och hur stor den \u00e4r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Italiens krav<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

D\u00e5 den italienska lagen endast publiceras p\u00e5 italienska (vilket vi inte kan) s\u00e5 har vi huvudsakligen samlat informationen fr\u00e5n det den italienska non-profit organisationen f\u00f6r f\u00f6rpackningar CONAI, som har publicerat en guide p\u00e5 engelska<\/a>. Lagen (och guiden) kan f\u00f6renklas som att den inneh\u00e5ller 2 krav och sedan ett antal f\u00f6rslag.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Identifiera f\u00f6rpackningens material<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Alla f\u00f6rpackningar ska vara m\u00e4rkta med en identifikation av dess material. Identifieringen ska g\u00f6ras med f\u00f6rkortning och nummer av materialet som det definieras i 97\/129\/EC<\/a>. De \u00e4r vad som ofta p\u00e5 f\u00f6rpackningar identifieras inom en triangel av pilar. Pilarna har ingen betydelse inom EU men har blivit en industristandard (potentiellt kommer det fr\u00e5n lagar fr\u00e5n utanf\u00f6r EU).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Denna identifiering ska ska g\u00f6ras f\u00f6r varje material som kan separeras f\u00f6r hand. Om det \u00e4r m\u00f6jligt ska varje material identifieras p\u00e5 sig sj\u00e4lv, men d\u00e5 det inte \u00e4r m\u00f6jligt s\u00e5 kan alla material identifieras p\u00e5 den huvudsakliga delen av f\u00f6rpackningen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e4r en f\u00f6rpackning best\u00e5r av flera material som inte g\u00e5r att separera f\u00f6r hand s\u00e5 anses det vara ett kompositmaterial och ska identifieras som s\u00e5. Om det sekund\u00e4ra materialet best\u00e5r av mindre \u00e4n 5% av totala viken, s\u00e5 anses det bara vara gjort av det prim\u00e4ra materialet. Som exempel, om en kartongf\u00f6rpackning har en liten vikt av h\u00e4ftstift eller plast, s\u00e5 anses det vara bara kartong.
Kapitel 2c i guiden<\/a> inneh\u00e5ller gott om exempel p\u00e5 olika typer av f\u00f6rpackningar och hur deras material identifieras.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
Ett exempel p\u00e5 hur flera material identifieras p\u00e5 den huvudsakliga f\u00f6rpackningen.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

2. Instruktioner f\u00f6r sortering<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Det andra kravet \u00e4r att ge upplysningar till konsumenter om hur de ska sortera f\u00f6rpackningsmaterialet. Detta krav g\u00e4ller endast f\u00f6r konsumenter, vilket betyder att man kan skippa det om f\u00f6rpackningen endast skickas mellan f\u00f6retag.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Guiden ger tv\u00e5 f\u00f6rslag om hur instruktionen borde formas. Den f\u00f6rsta \u00e4r att man specificerar vad den ska sorteras som, vilket kan vara f\u00f6rdelaktigt om det bara \u00e4r ett material. Den andra \u00e4r att man bara p\u00e5pekar att den m\u00e5ste sorteras och att kommunens regler ska f\u00f6ljas, vilket kan vara f\u00f6rdelaktigt n\u00e4r det \u00e4r flera material eller kompositmaterial (se bild ovan).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Engelska<\/strong><\/td>Italienska<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
[Material] collection
t.ex:<\/em>
Plastic collection
Paper collection <\/td>		Raccolta [material]

Raccolta plastica
Raccolta carta<\/td><\/tr>
Separate collection. Check your local municipal guidelines.<\/td>Raccolta differenziata. Verifica le disposizioni del tuo comune.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Guiden n\u00e4mner inte att texten m\u00e5ste vara p\u00e5 italienska. Min tolkning \u00e4r att det m\u00e5ste vara p\u00e5 italienska och att de gl\u00f6mde att p\u00e5peka det i den engelska \u00f6vers\u00e4ttningen av guiden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Annan information i guiden<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

De tv\u00e5 punkterna ovan \u00e4r vad de flesta akt\u00f6rer borde se som kraven p\u00e5 f\u00f6rpackningar. Om allt man anv\u00e4nder \u00e4r kartong\/papper och plast, vilket de flesta produktf\u00f6rpackningar \u00e4r, s\u00e5 beh\u00f6ver det inte vara mer komplicerat \u00e4n s\u00e5. Men guiden inneh\u00e5ller mycket information, exempel och svar p\u00e5 vanliga fr\u00e5gor (FAQ) som kan vara bra att ta en titt igenom om ens f\u00f6rpackning \u00e4r mindre typisk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gl\u00f6m inte bort producentansvar!<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Producentansvar f\u00f6r avfallet som skapas genom f\u00f6rs\u00e4ljning av produkter gl\u00f6ms ofta bort av b\u00e5de tillverkare och f\u00f6rs\u00e4ljare. Men dessa \u00e4r lagkrav p\u00e5 samma s\u00e4tt som CE-m\u00e4rkning. Vi inkluderar d\u00e4rf\u00f6r alltid information om v\u00e5ra kunders producentansvar n\u00e4r vi arbetar med dem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kontakta oss s\u00e5 kan vi kan hj\u00e4lpa er att identifiera, f\u00f6rst\u00e5 och uppfylla era skyldigheter!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

EU:s direktiv f\u00f6r f\u00f6rpackningar och f\u00f6rpackningsavfall 94\/62\/EC ligger till grunden f\u00f6r producentansvar f\u00f6r f\u00f6rpackningar inom EU. Men som med m\u00e5nga producentansvars direktiv (som f\u00f6r batterier och elektroniskt avfall) s\u00e5 delegeras […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":5142,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[85,87,137,141],"tags":[148,147],"class_list":["post-5135","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ce-markning","category-elektriska-produkter","category-eu-lagstiftning","category-marknadskontroll","tag-italien","tag-markning"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nM\u00e4rkningskrav p\u00e5 f\u00f6rpackningar i Italien | Certify & Comply<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Italien blir ett av de l\u00e4nderna som fr\u00e5n och med 1 januari 2023 kr\u00e4ver att alla f\u00f6rpackningar f\u00f6rses med viss information. 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With this blog, we show our customers that we have the experience to turn a good product into a product that is both good and legal!","sameAs":["http:\/\/zatisfy-international.com","https:\/\/se.linkedin.com\/in\/erik-sjstrm-19a15b139?trk=profile-badge"],"url":"https:\/\/certifycomply.com\/sv\/blog\/author\/sjostrom-erik\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/certifycomply.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5135"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/certifycomply.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/certifycomply.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/certifycomply.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/certifycomply.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5135"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/certifycomply.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5135\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/certifycomply.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5142"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/certifycomply.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5135"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/certifycomply.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5135"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/certifycomply.com\/sv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5135"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}